Playing role in sharing
risk with manufacturers and supporting consumer, product
liability insurance is considered an indispensable element of many
developed countries. However, this type of insurance is not paid enough
attention in Vietnam.
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Product liability insurance is not paid enough attention |
Product liability is not a concern
According to Phung
Dac Loc, Secretary General of the Vietnam Insurance Association, responsible
for the product for the producers, business people in Vietnam have not been
mentioned much, though the Civil Code had prescribed.
For example, in cases
of food poisoning in Nha Trang, making 60 traveler must go to the emergency and
their trip was canceled. Worthy, the responsibility of the restaurant's
products must fully compensate travel, the cost of treatment and personal
income for people poisoned during hospitalization. However, product liability
of restaurants in Vietnam are not mentioned. Or 2006, in Da Nang, a small child
playing carousel crashed to the ground dead, then a new public opinion was
shocked to question the responsibility for organizing various entertainment.
Not only domestic
merchandise that even Vietnam's exports could not avoid this situation.
Pangasius, frozen shrimp antibiotic residues too big when exported to Japan was
forced destruction. Or as bottled mineral water for export to Australia was
returned because the order detecting domestic hair ... So apart from
compensation for breach of contract, Vietnam must now bear the full cost of
wharves, warehouses during shipment is awaiting customs procedures in the host country
and the shipping costs.
Product
liability in the countries of the world has long been interested
and very tight handling. There have been many manufacturers, the business must
compensate for high levels because of forgotten or guidelines recommended for
use on product packaging. 555 tobacco Department must compensate hundreds of
billions worth because not recommend lung cancer harm to users is one lesson to
heart not only for the tobacco company in particular but also the experience
blood for manufacturers, business and other products.
These ideas will be
the lesson, is the warning bell on product liability for the production and
trading. However, product liability insurance has not received the attention
worthy destination. Most businesses do not buy insurance Vietnam product
liability if it is not in the contract commitments. This type of insurance is
purchased in case Vietnam now working with foreign partners. Currently, the
Vietnam insurance companies and insurance companies invested abroad still
receive product
liability insurance. Some domestic insurers have links with
foreign insurers other to perform litigation ...
Need to increase the level of sanction
Currently, consumers
have interest but sanitary condition but no products struggle a meaningful way.
Therefore, manufacturers increasingly disregarded the safety factor products,
this situation lasts long and increasingly serious consequences.
Besides, Vietnam
enterprises also not interested in the international practice. For example, a
chair by Vietnam produce stand just sitting largest gravity is 80 kg, however,
so not recommended, so as to export to foreign markets, the 100 kg sitting on a
broken chair made and people with spinal cord injuries. Certainly, in this
case, now Vietnam will have to bear all the compensation without liability
insurance products.
Although the Civil
Code stipulates liability products, but the sanction was too light, only
administrative sanctions warning identifiable with several million should not
be effective.
Meanwhile, at
present, in Vietnam, the authorities protect the interests of consumers are not
much. Volume was meager, hardly operational status salty, so, product liability
is far from desirable. To remedy this situation, the government and state
authorities on product safety and product quality to be really involved.
Governments should have the decree guiding the Civil Code. The authorities need
to manage more closely, bar regular inspections, continuous production
facilities of goods, especially food safety
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